Sierra Leone

DRAFT DRAFT - NOT FOR PUBLICATION YET!!!!

=== Mobile market changes with Orange Group acquiring Airtel Sierra Leone === Having emerged from more than a decade of civil war, Sierra Leone since 2002 has enjoyed greater political stability. The exceptional economic growth seen in 2012 and 2013 has slowed but remains strong, and this has encouraged international companies to invest in the country. Nevertheless, the telecommunications infrastructure is only gradually recovering from the destruction caused during the war years, and the theft of equipment and cabling is compounded by neglect, mismanagement and underinvestment. Nevertheless, the telecom regulator continues with its efforts to improve the market, including the liberalisation of the international gateway and regulator checks on quality of services. It has not shied from fining miscreant such as Airtel for providing poor services, or for promoting packages deemed to be disadvantageous to consumers.

Given the poor state of the fixed-line infrastructure, the mobile sector has been the main driver of overall telecom revenue. There continues to be movement in the market, with Orange Group in mid-2016 having completed its acquisition of Bharti Airtel’s local unit.

The state-owned fixed-line incumbent Sierratel has entered the mobile market, which it uses to provide fixed-wireless access and broadband services. It briefly had a monopoly on 3G mobile services before other operators launched their own services based on HSPA technology in 2011 and 2012. More recently network operators have invested in LTE upgrades, with a view to launching commercial services by the end of 2016.

Sierra Leone depended entirely on satellites for international connections until February 2013 when it was connected to the ACE submarine cable. This has considerably improved bandwidth capabilities, and has resulted in a welcome drop in the price of broadband. At the end of 2015 the 600km national backbone network was completed, which also links the country to Liberia and Guinea.

GSM 2G 900 MHz (up to EDGE), 3G 2100 MHz - no 4G/LZR

Comium licence revoked since oct 2014, while NATCOM managers have been sacked in 2015 GreenN GSM Ambitel (LapGreen) licence revoked since September 2014[

Sierratel, government-owned, small/unreliable, based on GSM-incompatible CDMA, no data

restrictions on power etc.....

Mobile phone service is good and so popular that landlines are disappearing. SIM cards cost Le20,000.

SIM and micro-SIM cards are widely available. Airtel and Africell offer 3G coverage and mobile broadband.

news: https://www.telegeography.com/products/commsupdate/lists/country/sierra-leone/

Quality of service issues, fines

ORANGE (formerly Airtel):

https://www.orange.com/en/Group/Global-footprint/countries/Welcome-to-Orange-Sierra-Leone

rebranding from Oct 2017:

https://www.orange.com/en/Press-Room/press-releases/press-releases-2017/Orange-launches-its-brand-in-Sierra-Leone

old Airtel site: http://www.africa.airtel.com/wps/wcm/connect/africarevamp/Sierra/

new Orange site: http://www.orange.sl/

AFRICELL

http://www.africell.sl/

new data packages from Sept 2017 announced on Facebook, but not specified -> email request for packages, prices similar to Airtel/orange

SMART MOBILE:

only in Freetown (-> coverage map), not recommended for travelling

http://www.smart.sl/